What are the forms of intellectual property that can be protected through federal legislation?
Patents, Copyrights, Trade-marks, Industrial designs and Integrated circuit topographies
Patents and Copyrights
Patents, Copyrights and Trade-marks
Patents, Copyrights, Trade-marks and Industrial designs

Which level of government administers intellectual property in Canada?
Federal government
Provincial government
Municipal government
United Nations

The Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) is a Special Operating Agency of which government ministry?
Industry Canada
Justice Canada
Canada Customs and Revenue Agency
Canadian Commercial Corporation

What is the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC)?
Canada's association of professionals who specialise in intellectual property
Canada's association of professionals who specialise in patents only
Canada's association of professionals who specialise in trade-marks only
Canada's association of professionals who specialise in copyright only

Which of the following items cover new inventions (process)?
Patents
Industrial designs
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items cover new inventions (composition of matter)?
Patents
Industrial designs
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items cover any new and useful improvement of an existing invention?
Patents
Industrial designs
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items are words or designs (or a combination of these), used to distinguish the wares of one person or organisation from those of others in the marketplace?
Trade-marks
Patents
Copyright
Industrial designs

Which of the following items are words or symbols (or a combination of these), used to distinguish the services of one person or organisation from those of others in the marketplace?
Trade-marks
Patents
Copyright
Industrial designs

Which of the following items are symbols or designs (or a combination of these), used to distinguish the services of one person or organisation from those of others in the marketplace?
Trade-marks
Patents
Copyright
Industrial designs

Which of the following items provide protection for dramatic works?
Copyright
Patents
Trade-marks
Industrial designs

Which of the following items provide protection for literary works?
Copyright
Patents
Trade-marks
Industrial designs

Which of the following items provide protection for performance, sound recording and communication signal?
Copyright
Patents
Trade-marks
Industrial designs

Which of the following items are the visual features of shape or pattern (or any combination of these features), applied to a finished article of manufacture?
Industrial designs
Patents
Trade-marks
Copyright

Which of the following items are the visual features of configuration or pattern (or any combination of these features), applied to a finished article of manufacture?
Industrial designs
Patents
Trade-marks
Copyright

Which of the following items are the visual features of pattern or ornament (or any combination of these features), applied to a finished article of manufacture?
Industrial designs
Patents
Trade-marks
Copyright

Which of the following items refer to the 3-dimensional configurations of electronic circuits embodied in integrated circuit layout designs?
Integrated circuit topographies
Patents
Copyright
Industrial designs

Which of the following organisations manages another type of intellectual property, Plant breeders' rights?
Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA)
Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC)
Canadian Grain Commission (CGC)
Farm Credit Canada (FCC)

What does the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) manage?
Plant breeders' rights
Animal breeders' rights
Plant and animal breeders' rights
Microbial breeders' rights

Which one of the following items is not an intellectual property in Canada?
A computer
A copyright
An industrial design
An integrated circuit topography

What is PEPSI?
A trade-mark
A copyright
A patent
An industrial design

What is the formulation of the PEPSI drink?
A trade secret
A method patent
An industrial process
An industrial design


For what are patents granted?
Products or processes that are new, workable and ingenious
Products or processes that are new, workable and marketable
Products or processes that are new, beautiful and ingenious
Products or processes that are new, beautiful and marketable

What are the 3 criteria for patentability?
Novelty, usefulness, inventiveness
Novelty, usefulness, marketability
Novelty, inventiveness, beauty
Novelty, inventiveness, marketability

How do I obtain patent protection?
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Patent Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Copyright Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Industrial Design Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC)

Who can apply for a patent?
Only the legal owner of an invention
The boss of the inventor only
The company of the inventor only
The president of the company of the inventor

Does a patent in Canada protect my rights in other countries?
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United States and in the United Kingdom
Yes, in the United States and in the European Union

How long is a patent effective?
20 years from the date the application was first filed
20 years from the date the application was laid open
17 years from the date the application was first filed
17 years from the date the application was laid open

What do I need to include in my patent application?
A petition, a description of the invention, an abstract, a claim or claim(s), any drawing referred to in the description and the filing fee
A petition, a description of the invention, an abstract, a claim or claim(s), any drawing referred to in the description
A petition, an abstract, a claim or claim(s), any drawing referred to in the description and the filing fee
A petition, a description of the invention, an abstract, any drawing referred to in the description and the filing fee

Will the Patent Office ensure that my patent is not infringed?
No
Yes, the examiner will
Yes, the Commissioner of Patents will
Yes, the Patent Appeal Board will

What information is offered by the CIPO Canadian Patent Database?
Canadian patent documents
Canadian and United States patent documents
Canadian and United Kingdom patent documents
Canadian and European Union patent documents

What data are contained in the CIPO Canadian Patent Database?
Bibliographic data, textual data and image data
Bibliographic data and textual data
Bibliographic data and image data
Textual data and image data

What is a laid-open patent application?
An application that has been made available for public viewing but has not yet been granted
An application that has been made available for public viewing and has been granted
An application that has not been made available yet for public viewing but has been granted
An application that has been made in Canada

When is the patent document made public?
18 months after a patent application is filed
12 months after a patent application is filed
15 months after a patent application is filed
21 months after a patent application is filed

What is the maximum number of words allowed in the abstract of a patent application?
150
125
175
200

Which of the following statements is true?
In Canada, a patent is given to the inventor who first files an application
In Canada, a patent is given to the inventor who first invents an invention
In Canada, a patent is given to the inventor who first requests an examination
In Canada, a patent is given to the employer who first files an application

Which of the following statements is false?
A patent is not necessary in each country in which you want protection
The patent must provide a description of the invention in sufficient detail that anyone trained in the field in which the patent is directed would be able to practise the invention after reading the description
Patent rights are limited in time, usually to a maximum of 20 years from the date of filing of the first patent application
Patents are also a great source of useful technical information available to the public (which otherwise would have been kept secret)

What is a "first-to-file" patent system?
Where more than one person has independently made the same invention, a patent is granted to the person who was first to file the patent application
Where more than one person has independently made the same invention, a patent is granted to the person who was last to file the patent application
Where more than one person has independently made the same invention, a patent is granted to the person who was first to invent the invention
Where more than one person has independently made the same invention, a patent is granted to the person who was last to invent the invention

Which of the following statements is false?
A patent application does not contain drawings
A patent application contains a patent specification comprising a detailed description of the invention, including a preferred example(s) of the invention and often including drawings
The patent specification must describe the invention in sufficient detail to be understood by a person with ordinary skill in the field of technology to which the invention relates
The patent specification requires claims which define the scope of protection of the invention

Which of the following statements is false?
Examination of a patent application is conducted by an Examiner in the Trade-marks Office who is technically qualified in the field of technology to which the invention relates
Once examination has been requested, the Examiner will conduct a search of prior art, patents and non-patent literature
In many cases, the Examiner will object that the invention is not sufficiently different from prior inventions and/or prior art disclosures to justify the grant of a new patent
It is then necessary to file arguments in support of the patentability of the invention and sometimes amend the claims to better define the invention

The inventor of a new interlocking paving stone may not be able to obtain:
Integrated circuit topographies
A patent on the method of making the stone
A patent on the aspects of the structure of the stone which permit it to interlock
An industrial design registration covering decorative features in the shape of the stone

Why are the claims in a patent critical?
Because they define the scope of the patent rights
Because they disclose the specification 
Because they cover things that have previously been publicly known
Because they inadequately distinguish the invention from prior inventions

Which of the following statements is true?
Once obtained, the patent is property which can be sold (assigned) or licensed
Once obtained, the patent is property which can only be sold (assigned)
Once obtained, the patent is property which can only be licensed
Once obtained, the patent is property which can not be sold (assigned)

Which of the following statements is false?
Having a patent guarantees that the invention will be commercially successful
Patents provide the possibility of protecting, and keeping exclusive, commercially important technology
If you or your company owns a patent for a commercially important technology, then with these patent rights in hand, it is possible to create a monopoly in the marketplace until the expiry of the patent
Larger enterprises seek and obtain patent protection for their technology with a view to maintaining or increasing market position


What is a registered trade-mark?
A registered trade-mark has been approved and entered on the Trade-mark Register
A registered trade-mark has been approved and entered on the Industrial designs Register
A registered trade-mark has not been approved but entered on the Trade-mark Register
A registered trade-mark has not been approved but entered on the Patent Register

What is an unregistered trade-mark?
An unregistered trade-mark may be recognised through common law as the property of the owner
An unregistered trade-mark may be recognised through civil law as the property of the owner
An unregistered trade-mark may be recognised by the provincial government as the property of the owner
An unregistered trade-mark may be recognised by the municipal government as the property of the owner

Why register a trade-mark in Canada?
Registration is direct (prima facie) evidence of exclusive ownership across Canada
Registration is indirect evidence of exclusive ownership across Canada
Registration is direct (prima facie) evidence of non-exclusive ownership across Canada
Registration is indirect evidence of non-exclusive ownership across Canada

Why register a trade-mark?
A registered trade-mark is a prerequisite for franchising a business
A registered trade-mark is not a prerequisite for franchising a business
A registered trade-mark is a prerequisite for starting a business
A registered trade-mark is a prerequisite for renaming a business

What is the difference between a trade-mark and a trade name?
A trade name is the name under which you conduct your business
A trade name is the name under which you register your trade-marks
A trade name is the same as the trade-mark
A trade name is the same as the legal name

Can a trade name be registered as a trade-mark?
Yes, it can be registered as a trade-mark, but only if it is used to identify wares or services
No
Yes, it can be registered as a trade-mark, but only if it is used to identify your own name
Yes, it can be registered as a trade-mark, but only if it is used to identify your patents

How do I register a trade-mark?
You must file an application with the Trade-marks Office
You must file an application with the Patent Office
You must file an application with the Industrial Design Office
You must file an application with the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC)

Are there different kinds of trade-marks?
Yes (Ordinary marks, Certification marks, Distinguishing guise)
Yes (Ordinary marks, Extraordinary marks)
Yes (Ordinary marks, Extraordinary marks, Distinguishing marks)
No

Is trade-mark registration mandatory?
No
Yes, if the trade-mark is a word
Yes, if the trade-mark is a symbol
Yes, if the trade-mark is a design

Who can register a trade-mark?
Companies, individuals, partnerships, trade unions or lawful associations
Companies, individuals, partnerships or trade unions
Companies or individuals or partnerships
Companies or individuals

Does trade-mark registration in Canada protect my rights in other countries?
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United States and in the United Kingdom
Yes, in the United States and in the European Union

How long is trade-mark registration effective?
15 years
10 years
12 years
17 years

What kinds of marks may be registered?
Words used to distinguish the wares or services of one person or organisation
Words that are clearly descriptive
Words that designate a place of origin
Terms or symbols that are too similar to an existing trade-mark

What kinds of marks may be registered?
Symbols used to distinguish the wares or services of one person or organisation
Symbols of national and international organisations
Terms that are considered immoral or offensive
Plant variety denominations

What kinds of marks may not be registered?
"Gigantic" hamburger
"COCA-COLA"
"PEPSI"
"VELCRO"

What kinds of marks may not be registered?
"Pacific" salmon
"IBM"
"HP"
"KLEENEX"

Will the Trade-marks Office tell me during my preliminary search if my trade-mark can be registered?
No, the Office cannot provide a judgment at this stage
Yes, the Office provides a preliminary judgment at this stage
Yes, the Office provides a provisional judgment at this stage
Yes, the Office provides a temporary judgment at this stage

May I allow other parties to use my registered trade-mark?
Yes, you may license rights to your trade-mark
No
Yes, but you may only sell your rights to a trade-mark through a process called consignment
Yes, but you may only bequeath your rights to a trade-mark through a process called concession

Will the Trade-marks Office ensure that my trade-mark is not infringed?
No, the Trade-marks Office does not act as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Trade-marks Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC) acts as an enforcement agency

Which of the following statements is true?
The Trade-marks Act is federal legislation
The Trade-marks Act is provincial legislation
The Trade-marks Act is world legislation
The Trade-marks Act is global legislation

Which of the following statements is false?
A trade name is used with specific products or services coming from a single source
A trade name identifies a company and its business as a whole
Words can be used interchangeably as both a trade-mark and a trade name
Use as a trade-mark will depend on the context of its use


What is not a copyright?
The sole right to plagiarise
The sole right to perform in public
The sole right to communicate a work to the public by telecommunication
The sole right to translate a work

Does the Copyright Office check to ensure that my claim of copyright is legitimate?
No
Yes, the Copyright Office verifies ownership
No, but the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) verifies ownership
No, but the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC) verifies ownership

In Canada, do I need to mark my work with a notice of copyright?
No
Yes, with a small "©", the name of the copyright owner and the year of first publication to be protected
Yes, with a small "©" and the name of the copyright owner
Yes, with a small "©" and the year of first publication to be protected

Is the copyright of a Canadian author valid in foreign countries?
Yes, as long as the country in question belongs to one or more of the international copyright treaties, conventions or organisations
No
Yes, in the United States and in the United Kingdom
Yes, in the United States and in the European Union

Is the copyright of a foreign author valid in Canada?
Yes
No
Yes, only if the author is a citizen of the United States or of the United Kingdom
Yes, only if the author is a citizen of the United States or of the European Union

Should I send copies of my work with my application?
No
Yes, copies of the books must be enclosed
Yes, copies of the writings must be enclosed
Yes, copies of the music must be enclosed

What is copyright infringement?
It is the unlawful use of protected copyright material
It is the unlawful use of unprotected copyright material
It is the lawful use of protected copyright material
It is the lawful use of unprotected copyright material

Will the Copyright Office prevent others from infringing my rights?
No
Yes, the Copyright Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC) acts as an enforcement agency

How do I register a copyright?
You must file an application with the Copyright Office
You must file an application with the Patent Office
You must file an application with the Industrial Design Office
You must file an application with the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC)

To what does copyright apply?
Original dramatic works
Ideas
Most titles
Names

To which of the following items does copyright apply?
Original artistic works
Names
Catch phrases
Short-word combinations of no real substance

What is not protected by copyright?
Ideas
Music
Sculptures
Paintings

Which is not protected by copyright?
Names
Films
Plays
Television programs

Which of the following items is not protected by copyright?
Short-word combinations of no real substance
Computer programs
Sound recordings
Performers' performances

Are communication signals protected by copyright?
Yes, both television and radio programs
Yes, television programs only
Yes, radio programs only
No

To which of the following items does copyright apply?
A novel
The idea for a plot
A method of staging a play
Hamlet (a work in the public domain)

To which of the following items does copyright apply?
A magazine article
Hamlet (a work in the public domain)
The facts in the article
The name of the program

To which of the following items does copyright not apply?
The title for a song
A song
A novel
A play

To which of the following items does copyright not apply?
A method of staging a play
A play
A magazine article
A computer program

To which of the following items does copyright not apply?
The name of the program
A song
A play
A computer program

How do I obtain copyright?
You acquire copyright automatically when you create an original work
You have to ask for a copyright from the Copyright Office
You have to register your copyright at the Copyright Office
You obtain copyright when you indicate a small "c" in a circle (©)

Do I have to do anything to be protected for a copyright?
No, you obtain copyright automatically
Yes, you have to ask for a copyright
Yes, you have to register your copyright
Yes, you have to indicate copyright with a small "c" in a circle (©)

How long does copyright last in Canada?
Copyright exists for the life of the author plus 50 years following his or her death
Copyright exists for the life of the author plus 40 years following his or her death
Copyright exists for the life of the author plus 60 years following his or her death
Copyright exists for the life of the author plus 70 years following his or her death

When does copyright protection expire?
December 31 of the last calendar year of protection
January 1 of the last calendar year of protection
March 31 of the last calendar year of protection
June 30 of the last calendar year of protection

Once I have registered, do I have to pay further fees to maintain my copyright?
No, the registration fee is a one-time expense
Yes, maintenance fees are required every 5 years
Yes, maintenance fees are required every 10 years
Yes, maintenance fees are required every 25 years

What are the benefits of copyright registration?
Registration gives you a certificate stating that you are the copyright owner
Registration gives you a plaque stating that you are the copyright owner
Registration gives you a poster stating that you are the copyright owner
Registration gives you a diskette stating that you are the copyright owner

What is an assignment of the copyright?
An assignment is a transfer of ownership of the copyright from one party to another
An assignment is a contract that, for specific purposes, allows someone to use a work temporarily
An assignment is a contract that, for specific purposes, allows someone to use a work permanently
An assignment is a transfer of a certificate of the copyright from one party to another

What is a licence of the copyright?
A licence is a contract that, for specific purposes, allows someone to use a work temporarily
A licence is a contract that, for specific purposes, allows someone to use a work permanently
A licence is a transfer of ownership of the copyright from one party to another
A licence is a transfer of a certificate of the copyright from one party to another

Which of the following statements is true?
The Copyright Act is federal legislation
The Copyright Act is provincial legislation
The Copyright Act is world legislation
The Copyright Act is global legislation

What do "moral rights" of the Copyright Act include?
The right to prevent the distortion or modification of the work
The right to prevent the plagiarism of the work
The right to allow the distortion of the work
The right to allow the modification of the work


How do I obtain industrial design protection?
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Industrial Design Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Patent Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Trade-marks Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC)

How long does registration for an industrial design last?
10 years from the date of registration
10 years from the date of examination
20 years from the date of registration
20 years from the date of examination

What can be protected by an industrial design?
The visual features of shape or pattern applied to a finished article of manufacture
The functional features of an article
A principle of construction
A principle of how an article is built

What can be protected by an industrial design?
The visual features of configuration or pattern applied to a finished article of manufacture
A principle of how an article is built
The materials used in the construction of an article
The useful purpose the design serves or is intended to serve

What can be protected by an industrial design?
The visual features of pattern or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
The useful purpose the design serves or is intended to serve
Colour per se
Ideas

What can be protected by an industrial design?
The ornamentation on the handle of a spoon
Ideas
A manufacturing process
The functional features of an article

What cannot be protected by an industrial design?
The functional features of an article
The visual features of shape or pattern applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of shape or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of configuration or pattern applied to a finished article of manufacture

What cannot be protected by an industrial design?
A principle of how an article is built
The visual features of configuration or pattern applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of configuration or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of pattern or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture

What cannot be protected by an industrial design?
The useful purpose the design serves or is intended to serve
The visual features of pattern or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
The shape of a table
The ornamentation on the handle of a spoon

What cannot be protected by an industrial design?
Ideas
The ornamentation on the handle of a spoon
The visual features of shape or configuration applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of shape or pattern applied to a finished article of manufacture

If I register my industrial design in Canada, am I protected in other countries?
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United States and in the United Kingdom
Yes, in the United States and in the European Union

Can anyone make a search through the Industrial Design Office records to see what has been registered previously?
Yes, anyone can conduct a search free of charge
Yes, anyone can conduct a search for $10 CAD/hour
Yes, anyone can conduct a search for $100 CAD/hour
No, only a student can conduct a search

Would the Industrial Design Office stop someone else from infringing my industrial design?
No, the Industrial Design Office does not act as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Industrial Design Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC) acts as an enforcement agency

May non-Canadians register their industrial designs in Canada?
Yes
No
Yes, but only the citizens of the United States
Yes, but only the citizens of the European Union

If I have a registered industrial design, do I have to put any marking on the articles to indicate this?
No, marking is not required
Yes, marking is required if the design is the visual features of configuration
Yes, marking is required if the design is the visual features of pattern
Yes, marking is required if the design is the visual features of ornament

What is the proper mark of an industrial design?
A capital "D" in a circle and the name or abbreviation of the name of the design's proprietor
A capital "ID" in a circle and the name or abbreviation of the name of the design's proprietor
A capital "D" in a circle and the symbol of the design's proprietor
A capital "ID" in a circle and the symbol of the design's proprietor

What do I need in order to apply for industrial design registration?
A completed application form, at least one drawing or photograph and the fee
A completed application form and at least one drawing or photograph
A completed application form and the fee
At least one drawing or photograph and the fee

What type of description do I not need to include in industrial design registration?
How the article functions or performs
The visual aspects of the design
Shape
Configuration


What is an Integrated Circuit Topography (ICT)?
The 3-dimensional configuration of the electronic circuits used in microchips and semiconductor chips
The 2-dimensional configuration of the electronic circuits used in microchips and semiconductor chips
The 3-dimensional configuration of the magnetic circuits used in microchips and semiconductor chips
The 2-dimensional configuration of the magnetic circuits used in microchips and semiconductor chips

Why obtain Integrated Circuit Topography protection?
For exclusive rights over the copying of the topography and the commercialisation of circuits that contain the topography
For exclusive rights over the copying of the circuits and the commercialisation of topography that contain the circuits
For non-exclusive rights over the copying of the topography and the commercialisation of circuits that contain the topography
For inclusive rights over the copying of the topography and the commercialisation of circuits that contain the topography

How do I obtain integrated circuit topography protection?
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Registrar of Integrated Circuit Topographies
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Patent Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Industrial Design Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC)

Who can register an Integrated Circuit Topography?
The creator of the topography
The owner of the topography
The company of the creator of the topography
The employer of the owner of the topography

How long is Integrated Circuit Topography registration effective?
10 years
12 years
15 years
17 years

Does registration of Integrated Circuit Topography in Canada protect my rights in other countries?
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United States and in the United Kingdom
Yes, in the United States and in the European Union

Will the Patent Office ensure that my Integrated Circuit Topography is not infringed?
No, the Patent Office does not act as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Trade-marks Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC) acts as an enforcement agency