What are the forms of intellectual property that can be protected through federal legislation?
Patents, Copyrights and Trade-marks
Patents and Copyrights only
Patents and Trade-marks only
Copyrights and Trade-marks only

Which level of government administers intellectual property in Canada?
Government of Canada
Provincial government
Municipal government
United Nations

The Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) is a branch of what?
Industry Canada
Canadian Heritage
Canada Council for the Arts
National Research Council Canada

What is the Intellectual Property Institute of Canada (IPIC)?
Canada's association of professionals who specialise in intellectual property
Canada's association of professionals who specialise in patents only
Pan-American association of professionals who specialise in intellectual property
World association of professionals who specialise in intellectual property

Which of the following items cover new inventions (machine)?
Patents
Trade-marks
Copyright
Industrial designs

Which of the following items cover new inventions (manufacture)?
Patents
Trade-marks
Copyright
Industrial designs

Which of the following items cover any new and useful improvement of an existing invention?
Patents
Trade-marks
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items are words or symbols (or a combination of these), used to distinguish the wares of one person or organisation from those of others in the marketplace?
Trade-marks
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items are symbols or designs (or a combination of these), used to distinguish the wares of one person or organisation from those of others in the marketplace?
Trade-marks
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items are words or designs (or a combination of these), used to distinguish the services of one person or organisation from those of others in the marketplace?
Trade-marks
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items provide protection for artistic works?
Copyright
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items provide protection for musical works?
Copyright
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items provide protection for computer programs?
Copyright
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items are the visual features of shape or configuration (or any combination of these features), applied to a finished article of manufacture?
Industrial designs
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items are the visual features of shape or ornament (or any combination of these features), applied to a finished article of manufacture?
Industrial designs
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items are the visual features of configuration or ornament (or any combination of these features), applied to a finished article of manufacture?
Industrial designs
Patents
Integrated circuit topographies
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following items refer to the 3-dimensional configurations of electronic circuits embodied in integrated circuit products?
Integrated circuit topographies
Trade-marks
Industrial designs
Plant breeders' rights

Which of the following organisations manages another type of intellectual property, Plant breeders' rights?
Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA)
Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS)
Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

To what does plant breeders' rights apply?
Certain new plant varieties
Certain new animal varieties
Certain new plant and animal varieties
Certain new microbial varieties

Which one of the following items is not an intellectual property in Canada?
A computer
A patent
A trade-mark
A copyright

What is COCA-COLA?
A trade-mark
A copyright
A patent
An industrial design

What is the formulation of the COCA-COLA drink?
A trade secret
A method patent
An industrial process
An industrial design


For what are patents granted?
Products or processes that are new, workable and ingenious
Products or processes that are new
Only products that are new, workable and ingenious
Only processes that are new, workable and ingenious

What are the 3 criteria for patentability?
Novelty, usefulness, inventiveness
Novelty, usefulness, beauty
Usefulness, inventiveness, beauty
Usefulness, inventiveness, marketability

How do I obtain patent protection?
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Patent Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Trade-marks Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Copyright Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Registrar of Integrated Circuit Topographies

Who can apply for a patent?
Only the legal owner of an invention
The boss of the inventor only
The company of the inventor only
The federal government

Does a patent in Canada protect my rights in other countries?
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United Kingdom
Yes, everywhere

How long is a patent effective?
20 years from the date the application was first filed
5 years from the date the application was first filed
10 years from the date the application was first filed
15 years from the date the application was first filed

What do I need to include in my patent application?
A petition, a description of the invention, an abstract, a claim or claim(s), any drawing referred to in the description and the filing fee
A petition and the filing fee
A petition, a description of the invention and the filing fee
A petition, a description of the invention, an abstract, a claim or claim(s), any drawing referred to in the description

Will the Patent Office ensure that my patent is not infringed?
No
Yes, the Patent Office has its own judge
Yes, the Patent Office contains the Federal Court of Canada
Yes, the examiner will

What information is offered by the CIPO Canadian Patent Database?
Canadian patent documents
United States patent documents
United Kingdom patent documents
European Union patent documents

What data are contained in the CIPO Canadian Patent Database?
Titles, abstracts and claims
Titles and abstracts
Titles and claims
Abstracts and claims

What is a laid-open patent application?
An application that has been made available for public viewing but has not yet been granted
An application that has been made in the United States
An application that has been made in the United Kingdom
An application that has been made in the United States or in the United Kingdom

When is the patent document made public?
18 months after a patent application is filed
6 months after a patent application is filed
12 months after a patent application is filed
24 months after a patent application is filed

What is the maximum number of words allowed in the abstract of a patent application?
150
100
50
200

Which of the following statements is true?
In Canada, a patent is given to the inventor who first files an application
In Canada, a patent is given to the inventor who first requests an examination
In Canada, a patent is given to the employer who first files an application
In Canada, a patent is given to the employer who first requests an examination

Which of the following statements is false?
A patent is not necessary in each country in which you want protection
A patent provides a patent owner with the exclusive right to manufacture, sell and use the patented invention
In return for the grant of these patent rights, the patent must provide full disclosure of the invention
The patent must provide a description of the invention in sufficient detail that anyone trained in the field in which the patent is directed would be able to practise the invention after reading the description

What is a "first-to-file" patent system?
Where more than one person has independently made the same invention, a patent is granted to the person who was first to file the patent application
Where more than one person has independently made the same invention, a patent is granted to the person who was second to file the patent application
Where more than one person has independently made the same invention, a patent is granted to the person who was first to invent the invention
Where more than one person has independently made the same invention, a patent is granted to the person who was second to invent the invention

Which of the following statements is false?
A patent application does not contain drawings
In order to obtain a patent, it is necessary to prepare and file a patent application with the Patent Office in the country or countries in which protection is sought
A patent application contains a patent specification comprising a background to the invention
A patent application contains a patent specification comprising a summary of the invention

Which of the following statements is false?
Examination of a patent application is conducted by an Examiner in the Trade-marks Office who is technically qualified in the field of technology to which the invention relates
Examination commences only after a request for examination is filed
It is possible to maintain an application pending for up to 5 years from the filing date
Once examination has been requested, the Examiner will conduct a search of prior art, patents and non-patent literature

The inventor of a new interlocking paving stone may not be able to obtain:
Integrated circuit topographies
An industrial design registration covering decorative features in the shape of the stone
A trade-mark registration for the name under which the stone is sold
Copyright on the information which may be presented in booklets or videos describing how to install the stones

Why are the claims in a patent critical?
Because they define the scope of the patent rights
Because they do not define the essential characteristics of the invention
Because they cover things that have previously been publicly known
Because they inadequately distinguish the invention from prior inventions

Which of the following statements is true?
Once obtained, the patent is property which can be sold (assigned) or licensed
Once obtained, the patent is property which can only be sold (assigned)
Once obtained, the patent is property which can not be sold (assigned)
Once obtained, the patent is property which can not be licensed

Which of the following statements is false?
Having a patent guarantees that the invention will be commercially successful
Patents provide the possibility of protecting, and keeping exclusive, commercially important technology
If you or your company owns a patent for a commercially important technology, then with these patent rights in hand, it is possible to create a monopoly in the marketplace until the expiry of the patent
Start-up companies with promising technology and a solid patent portfolio protecting their technology attract the attention of the investment community


What is a registered trade-mark?
A registered trade-mark has been approved and entered on the Trade-mark Register
A registered trade-mark has been approved and entered on the Patent Register
A registered trade-mark has been approved and entered on the Copyright Register
A registered trade-mark has been approved and entered on the Industrial designs Register

What is an unregistered trade-mark?
An unregistered trade-mark may be recognised through common law as the property of the owner
An unregistered trade-mark may be recognised through civil law as the property of the owner
An unregistered trade-mark may not be recognised
An unregistered trade-mark does not exist

Why register a trade-mark in Canada?
Registration is direct (prima facie) evidence of exclusive ownership across Canada
Registration is indirect evidence of non-exclusive ownership across Canada
Registration is direct (prima facie) evidence of exclusive ownership across North America
Registration is direct (prima facie) evidence of exclusive ownership across the world

Why register a trade-mark?
A registered trade-mark is a prerequisite for franchising a business
A registered trade-mark is not a prerequisite for franchising a business
A registered trade-mark is a prerequisite for starting a business
A registered trade-mark is a prerequisite for closing a business

What is the difference between a trade-mark and a trade name?
A trade name is the name under which you conduct your business
A trade name is the same as the trade-mark
A trade name is the same as the legal name
A trade name is the same as the family name

Can a trade name be registered as a trade-mark?
Yes, it can be registered as a trade-mark, but only if it is used to identify wares or services
No
Yes and No
Yes, it can be registered as a trade-mark without any condition

How do I register a trade-mark?
You must file an application with the Trade-marks Office
You must file an application with the Copyright Office
You must file an application with the Industrial Design Office
You must file an application with the Registrar of Integrated Circuit Topographies

What is a trade-mark?
A trade-mark is a word, symbol or design
A trade-mark is only a word
A trade-mark is only a symbol
A trade-mark is only a symbol or design

Is trade-mark registration mandatory?
No
Yes
Yes, if the trade-mark is a word
Yes, if the trade-mark is a symbol

Who can register a trade-mark?
Companies, individuals, partnerships, trade unions or lawful associations
Companies only
Individuals only
Companies and individuals

Does trade-mark registration in Canada protect my rights in other countries?
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United Kingdom
Yes, everywhere

How many years is trade-mark registration effective?
15
5
10
20

What kinds of marks may be registered?
Words used to distinguish the wares or services of one person or organisation
Terms that are misleading
Terms or symbols that are too similar to an existing trade-mark
Terms and symbols that are expressly prohibited under the Trade-marks Act

What kinds of marks may be registered?
Symbols used to distinguish the wares or services of one person or organisation
Terms that are considered immoral or offensive
Plant variety denominations
Protected geographical indications for wines and spirits

What kinds of marks may not be registered?
"Delicious" ice cream
"COCA-COLA"
"PEPSI"
"VELCRO"

What kinds of marks may not be registered?
"Atlantic" cod
"IBM"
"HP"
"KLEENEX"

Will the Trade-marks Office tell me during my preliminary search if my trade-mark can be registered?
No, the Office cannot provide a judgment at this stage
Yes, the Office provides a preliminary judgment at this stage
Yes, the Office provides a final judgment at this stage
Yes, the Office provides a provisional judgment at this stage

May I allow other parties to use my registered trade-mark?
Yes, you may sell, bequeath or otherwise transfer your rights to a trade-mark through a process called assignment
No
Yes, but you may only sell your rights to a trade-mark through a process called consignment
Yes, but you may only bequeath your rights to a trade-mark through a process called concession

Will the Trade-marks Office ensure that my trade-mark is not infringed?
No, the Trade-marks Office does not act as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Trade-marks Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Patent Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Copyright Office acts as an enforcement agency

Which of the following statements is true?
The Trade-marks Act is federal legislation
The Trade-marks Act is provincial legislation
The Trade-marks Act is municipal legislation
The Trade-marks Act is world legislation

Which of the following statements is false?
A trade-mark identifies a company and its business as a whole
A trade-mark is used with specific products or services coming from a single source
A trade name identifies a company and its business as a whole
Words can be used interchangeably as both a trade-mark and a trade name


What is not a copyright?
The sole right to plagiarise
The sole right to publish
The sole right to produce or reproduce
The sole right to perform in public

Does the Copyright Office check to ensure that my claim of copyright is legitimate?
No
Yes, the Copyright Office verifies ownership
No, but the Trade-marks Office verifies ownership
No, but the Industrial Design Office verifies ownership

In Canada, do I need to mark my work with a notice of copyright?
No
Yes, with a small "©", the name of the copyright owner and the year of first publication to be protected
Yes, with the name of the copyright owner and the year of first publication to be protected
Yes, with a small "©" only

Is the copyright of a Canadian author valid in foreign countries?
Yes, as long as the country in question belongs to one or more of the international copyright treaties, conventions or organisations
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United Kingdom

Is the copyright of a foreign author valid in Canada?
Yes
No
Yes, only if the author is a citizen of the United States
Yes, only if the author is a citizen of the United Kingdom

Should I send copies of my work with my application?
No
Yes, copies of the sculptures must be enclosed
Yes, copies of the paintings must be enclosed
Yes, copies of the photographs must be enclosed

What is copyright infringement?
It is the unlawful use of protected copyright material
It is the unlawful use of unprotected copyright material
It is the legal use of protected copyright material
It is the legal use of unprotected copyright material

Will the Copyright Office prevent others from infringing my rights?
No
Yes, the Trade-marks Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Patent Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Copyright Office acts as an enforcement agency

How do I register a copyright?
You must file an application with the Copyright Office
You must file an application with the Trade-marks Office
You must file an application with the Patent Office
You must file an application with the Registrar of Integrated Circuit Topographies

To what does copyright apply?
Original literary works
Themes
Ideas
Most titles

To which of the following items does copyright apply?
Original musical works
Most titles
Names
Catch phrases

What is not protected by copyright?
Themes
Books
Writings
Music

Which is not protected by copyright?
Most titles
Paintings
Photographs
Films

Which of the following items is not protected by copyright?
Catch phrases
Television programs
Radio programs
Computer programs

Are computer programs protected by copyright?
Yes, all
No
Yes, but only FORTRAN
Yes, but only C/C++

To which of the following items does copyright apply?
A song
The title for a song
The idea for a plot
A method of staging a play

To which of the following items does copyright apply?
A play
A method of staging a play
Hamlet (a work in the public domain)
The facts in the article

To which of the following items does copyright apply?
A computer program
The title for a song
The facts in the article
The name of the program

To which of the following items does copyright not apply?
The idea for a plot
A novel
A play
A magazine article

To which of the following items does copyright not apply?
The facts in the article
A novel
A magazine article
A computer program

How do I obtain copyright?
You acquire copyright automatically when you create an original work
You have to ask for a copyright from the Copyright Office
You have to register your copyright at the Copyright Office
You have to obtain a permit for a copyright from the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO)

Do I have to do anything to be protected for a copyright?
No, you obtain copyright automatically
Yes, you have to ask for a copyright
Yes, you have to register your copyright
Yes, you have to obtain a permit for a copyright

How long does copyright last in Canada?
Copyright exists for the life of the author plus 50 years following his or her death
Copyright exists for the life of the author plus 100 years following his or her death
Copyright exists for the life of the author plus 150 years following his or her death
Copyright exists for the life of the author

When does copyright protection expire?
December 31 of the last calendar year of protection
January 1 of the last calendar year of protection
April 1 of the last calendar year of protection
July 1 of the last calendar year of protection

Once I have registered, do I have to pay further fees to maintain my copyright?
No, the registration fee is a one-time expense
Yes, yearly maintenance fees are required
Yes, monthly maintenance fees are required
Yes, weekly maintenance fees are required

What are the benefits of copyright registration?
Registration gives you a certificate stating that you are the copyright owner
Registration gives you a certificate stating that you are not the copyright owner
Registration gives you a poster stating that you are the copyright owner
Registration gives you a diskette stating that you are the copyright owner

What is an assignment of the copyright?
An assignment is a transfer of ownership of the copyright from one party to another
An assignment is a contract that, for specific purposes, allows someone to use a work temporarily
An assignment is a contract that, for specific purposes, allows someone to use a work permanently
An assignment is a theft of ownership of the copyright

What is a licence of the copyright?
A licence is a contract that, for specific purposes, allows someone to use a work temporarily
A licence is a transfer of ownership of the copyright from one party to another
A licence is a transfer of a certificate of the copyright from one party to another
A licence is a theft of ownership of the copyright

Which of the following statements is true?
The Copyright Act is federal legislation
The Copyright Act is provincial legislation
The Copyright Act is municipal legislation
The Copyright Act is world legislation

What do "moral rights" of the Copyright Act include?
The right to prevent the distortion or modification of the work
The right to allow the distortion of the work
The right to allow the modification of the work
The right to allow the destruction of the work


How do I obtain industrial design protection?
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Industrial Design Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Trade-marks Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Copyright Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Registrar of Integrated Circuit Topographies

How long does registration for an industrial design last?
10 years
20 years
30 years
40 years

What can be protected by an industrial design?
The visual features of shape or configuration applied to a finished article of manufacture
A manufacturing process
The functional features of an article
A principle of construction

What can be protected by an industrial design?
The visual features of shape or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
A principle of construction
A principle of how an article is built
The materials used in the construction of an article

What can be protected by an industrial design?
The visual features of configuration or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
The materials used in the construction of an article
The useful purpose the design serves or is intended to serve
Colour per se

What can be protected by an industrial design?
The shape of a table
Colour per se
Ideas
A manufacturing process

What cannot be protected by an industrial design?
A manufacturing process
The visual features of shape or configuration applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of shape or pattern applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of shape or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture

What cannot be protected by an industrial design?
A principle of construction
The visual features of shape or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of configuration or pattern applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of configuration or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture

What cannot be protected by an industrial design?
The materials used in the construction of an article
The visual features of configuration or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
The visual features of pattern or ornament applied to a finished article of manufacture
The shape of a table

What cannot be protected by an industrial design?
Colour per se
The shape of a table
The ornamentation on the handle of a spoon
The visual features of shape or configuration applied to a finished article of manufacture

If I register my industrial design in Canada, am I protected in other countries?
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United Kingdom
Yes, everywhere

Can anyone make a search through the Industrial Design Office records to see what has been registered previously?
Yes, anyone can conduct a search free of charge
Yes, anyone can conduct a search for $10 CAD/hour
No, only a student can conduct a search
No, nobody can conduct a search

Would the Industrial Design Office stop someone else from infringing my industrial design?
No, the Industrial Design Office does not act as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Trade-marks Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Patent Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Copyright Office acts as an enforcement agency

May non-Canadians register their industrial designs in Canada?
Yes
No
Yes, but only the citizens of the United States
Yes, but only the citizens of the United Kingdom

If I have a registered industrial design, do I have to put any marking on the articles to indicate this?
No, marking is not required
Yes, marking is required
Yes, marking is required if the design is the visual features of shape
Yes, marking is required if the design is the visual features of configuration

What is the proper mark of an industrial design?
A capital "D" in a circle and the name or abbreviation of the name of the design's proprietor
A capital "ID" in a circle and the name or abbreviation of the name of the design's proprietor
A capital "D" in a square and the name or abbreviation of the name of the design's proprietor
A capital "ID" in a square and the name or abbreviation of the name of the design's proprietor

What do I need in order to apply for industrial design registration?
A completed application form, at least one drawing or photograph and the fee
A completed application form only
At least one drawing or photograph only
The fee only

What type of description do I not need to include in industrial design registration?
How the article functions or performs
Configuration
Pattern
Ornament


What is an Integrated Circuit Topography (ICT)?
The 3-dimensional configuration of the electronic circuits used in microchips and semiconductor chips
The 1-dimensional configuration of the electronic circuits used in microchips and semiconductor chips
The 3-dimensional configuration of the magnetic circuits used in microchips and semiconductor chips
The 1-dimensional configuration of the magnetic circuits used in microchips and semiconductor chips

Why obtain Integrated Circuit Topography protection?
For exclusive rights over the copying of the topography and the commercialisation of circuits that contain the topography
For non-exclusive rights over the copying of the topography and the commercialisation of circuits that contain the topography
For inclusive rights over the copying of the topography and the commercialisation of circuits that contain the topography
For non-inclusive rights over the copying of the topography and the commercialisation of circuits that contain the topography

How do I obtain integrated circuit topography protection?
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Registrar of Integrated Circuit Topographies
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Patent Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Trade-marks Office
You can obtain protection by submitting an application to the Copyright Office

Who can register an Integrated Circuit Topography?
The creator of the topography
The company of the creator of the topography
The boss of the creator of the topography
The federal government

How many years is Integrated Circuit Topography registration effective?
10
5
15
20

Does registration of Integrated Circuit Topography in Canada protect my rights in other countries?
No
Yes, in the United States
Yes, in the United Kingdom
Yes, everywhere

Will the Patent Office ensure that my Integrated Circuit Topography is not infringed?
No, the Patent Office does not act as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Trade-marks Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Patent Office acts as an enforcement agency
Yes, the Copyright Office acts as an enforcement agency